P. 91 of Theorem List - Intuitionistic Logic Explorer

Theorem List for Intuitionistic Logic Explorer - 9001-9100   *Has distinct variable group(s)

Type	Label	Description
Statement
Theorem	fzof 9001	Functionality of the half-open integer set function. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 14-Aug-2015.)
⊢ ..^:(ℤ × ℤ)⟶𝒫 ℤ
Theorem	elfzoel1 9002	Reverse closure for half-open integer sets. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 14-Aug-2015.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (𝐵..^𝐶) → 𝐵 ∈ ℤ)
Theorem	elfzoel2 9003	Reverse closure for half-open integer sets. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 14-Aug-2015.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (𝐵..^𝐶) → 𝐶 ∈ ℤ)
Theorem	elfzoelz 9004	Reverse closure for half-open integer sets. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 14-Aug-2015.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (𝐵..^𝐶) → 𝐴 ∈ ℤ)
Theorem	fzoval 9005	Value of the half-open integer set in terms of the closed integer set. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 14-Aug-2015.)
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → (𝑀..^𝑁) = (𝑀...(𝑁 − 1)))
Theorem	elfzo 9006	Membership in a half-open finite set of integers. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 15-Aug-2015.)
⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) ↔ (𝑀 ≤ 𝐾 ∧ 𝐾 < 𝑁)))
Theorem	elfzo2 9007	Membership in a half-open integer interval. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Sep-2015.)
⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) ↔ (𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 < 𝑁))
Theorem	elfzouz 9008	Membership in a half-open integer interval. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Sep-2015.)
⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) → 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀))
Theorem	fzolb 9009	The left endpoint of a half-open integer interval is in the set iff the two arguments are integers with 𝑀 < 𝑁. This provides an alternative notation for the "strict upper integer" predicate by analogy to the "weak upper integer" predicate 𝑀 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁). (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Sep-2015.)
⊢ (𝑀 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) ↔ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 < 𝑁))
Theorem	fzolb2 9010	The left endpoint of a half-open integer interval is in the set iff the two arguments are integers with 𝑀 < 𝑁. This provides an alternative notation for the "strict upper integer" predicate by analogy to the "weak upper integer" predicate 𝑀 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁). (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Sep-2015.)
⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) ↔ 𝑀 < 𝑁))
Theorem	elfzole1 9011	A member in a half-open integer interval is greater than or equal to the lower bound. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 15-Aug-2015.)
⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) → 𝑀 ≤ 𝐾)
Theorem	elfzolt2 9012	A member in a half-open integer interval is less than the upper bound. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 15-Aug-2015.)
⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) → 𝐾 < 𝑁)
Theorem	elfzolt3 9013	Membership in a half-open integer interval implies that the bounds are unequal. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 15-Aug-2015.)
⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) → 𝑀 < 𝑁)
Theorem	elfzolt2b 9014	A member in a half-open integer interval is less than the upper bound. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Sep-2015.)
⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) → 𝐾 ∈ (𝐾..^𝑁))
Theorem	elfzolt3b 9015	Membership in a half-open integer interval implies that the bounds are unequal. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Sep-2015.)
⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) → 𝑀 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁))
Theorem	fzonel 9016	A half-open range does not contain its right endpoint. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 25-Aug-2015.)
⊢ ¬ 𝐵 ∈ (𝐴..^𝐵)
Theorem	elfzouz2 9017	The upper bound of a half-open range is greater or equal to an element of the range. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Sep-2015.)
⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) → 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾))
Theorem	elfzofz 9018	A half-open range is contained in the corresponding closed range. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 23-Aug-2015.)
⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) → 𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁))
Theorem	elfzo3 9019	Express membership in a half-open integer interval in terms of the "less than or equal" and "less than" predicates on integers, resp. 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) ↔ 𝑀 ≤ 𝐾, 𝐾 ∈ (𝐾..^𝑁) ↔ 𝐾 < 𝑁. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Sep-2015.)
⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) ↔ (𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝐾..^𝑁)))
Theorem	fzom 9020*	A half-open integer interval is inhabited iff it contains its left endpoint. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 20-Apr-2020.)
⊢ (∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) ↔ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁))
Theorem	fzossfz 9021	A half-open range is contained in the corresponding closed range. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 23-Aug-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 29-Sep-2015.)
⊢ (𝐴..^𝐵) ⊆ (𝐴...𝐵)
Theorem	fzon 9022	A half-open set of sequential integers is empty if the bounds are equal or reversed. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 30-Oct-2017.)
⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 ≤ 𝑀 ↔ (𝑀..^𝑁) = ∅))
Theorem	fzonlt0 9023	A half-open integer range is empty if the bounds are equal or reversed. (Contributed by AV, 20-Oct-2018.)
⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (¬ 𝑀 < 𝑁 ↔ (𝑀..^𝑁) = ∅))
Theorem	fzo0 9024	Half-open sets with equal endpoints are empty. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 15-Aug-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 29-Sep-2015.)
⊢ (𝐴..^𝐴) = ∅
Theorem	fzonnsub 9025	If 𝐾 < 𝑁 then 𝑁 − 𝐾 is a positive integer. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Sep-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 1-Jan-2017.)
⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) → (𝑁 − 𝐾) ∈ ℕ)
Theorem	fzonnsub2 9026	If 𝑀 < 𝑁 then 𝑁 − 𝑀 is a positive integer. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 1-Jan-2017.)
⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) → (𝑁 − 𝑀) ∈ ℕ)
Theorem	fzoss1 9027	Subset relationship for half-open sequences of integers. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 15-Aug-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 29-Sep-2015.)
⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) → (𝐾..^𝑁) ⊆ (𝑀..^𝑁))
Theorem	fzoss2 9028	Subset relationship for half-open sequences of integers. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 15-Aug-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 29-Sep-2015.)
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾) → (𝑀..^𝐾) ⊆ (𝑀..^𝑁))
Theorem	fzossrbm1 9029	Subset of a half open range. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 1-Nov-2017.)
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → (0..^(𝑁 − 1)) ⊆ (0..^𝑁))
Theorem	fzo0ss1 9030	Subset relationship for half-open integer ranges with lower bounds 0 and 1. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 18-Mar-2018.)
⊢ (1..^𝑁) ⊆ (0..^𝑁)
Theorem	fzossnn0 9031	A half-open integer range starting at a nonnegative integer is a subset of the nonnegative integers. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 13-May-2018.)
⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 → (𝑀..^𝑁) ⊆ ℕ0)
Theorem	fzospliti 9032	One direction of splitting a half-open integer range in half. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 14-Aug-2015.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (𝐵..^𝐶) ∧ 𝐷 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 ∈ (𝐵..^𝐷) ∨ 𝐴 ∈ (𝐷..^𝐶)))
Theorem	fzosplit 9033	Split a half-open integer range in half. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 14-Aug-2015.)
⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (𝐵...𝐶) → (𝐵..^𝐶) = ((𝐵..^𝐷) ∪ (𝐷..^𝐶)))
Theorem	fzodisj 9034	Abutting half-open integer ranges are disjoint. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 14-Aug-2015.)
⊢ ((𝐴..^𝐵) ∩ (𝐵..^𝐶)) = ∅
Theorem	fzouzsplit 9035	Split an upper integer set into a half-open integer range and another upper integer set. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 21-Sep-2016.)
⊢ (𝐵 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐴) → (ℤ≥‘𝐴) = ((𝐴..^𝐵) ∪ (ℤ≥‘𝐵)))
Theorem	fzouzdisj 9036	A half-open integer range does not overlap the upper integer range starting at the endpoint of the first range. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 21-Sep-2016.)
⊢ ((𝐴..^𝐵) ∩ (ℤ≥‘𝐵)) = ∅
Theorem	lbfzo0 9037	An integer is strictly greater than zero iff it is a member of ℕ. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Sep-2015.)
⊢ (0 ∈ (0..^𝐴) ↔ 𝐴 ∈ ℕ)
Theorem	elfzo0 9038	Membership in a half-open integer range based at 0. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 15-Aug-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 29-Sep-2015.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0..^𝐵) ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐴 < 𝐵))
Theorem	fzo1fzo0n0 9039	An integer between 1 and an upper bound of a half-open integer range is not 0 and between 0 and the upper bound of the half-open integer range. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 21-Mar-2018.)
⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (1..^𝑁) ↔ (𝐾 ∈ (0..^𝑁) ∧ 𝐾 ≠ 0))
Theorem	elfzo0z 9040	Membership in a half-open range of nonnegative integers, generalization of elfzo0 9038 requiring the upper bound to be an integer only. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 23-Sep-2018.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0..^𝐵) ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 < 𝐵))
Theorem	elfzo0le 9041	A member in a half-open range of nonnegative integers is less than or equal to the upper bound of the range. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 23-Sep-2018.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0..^𝐵) → 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵)
Theorem	elfzonn0 9042	A member of a half-open range of nonnegative integers is a nonnegative integer. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 21-May-2018.)
⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (0..^𝑁) → 𝐾 ∈ ℕ0)
Theorem	fzonmapblen 9043	The result of subtracting a nonnegative integer from a positive integer and adding another nonnegative integer which is less than the first one is less then the positive integer. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 19-May-2018.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (0..^𝑁) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ (0..^𝑁) ∧ 𝐵 < 𝐴) → (𝐵 + (𝑁 − 𝐴)) < 𝑁)
Theorem	fzofzim 9044	If a nonnegative integer in a finite interval of integers is not the upper bound of the interval, it is contained in the corresponding half-open integer range. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 15-Jun-2018.)
⊢ ((𝐾 ≠ 𝑀 ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑀)) → 𝐾 ∈ (0..^𝑀))
Theorem	fzossnn 9045	Half-open integer ranges starting with 1 are subsets of NN. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 28-Dec-2016.)
⊢ (1..^𝑁) ⊆ ℕ
Theorem	elfzo1 9046	Membership in a half-open integer range based at 1. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 14-Feb-2017.)
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (1..^𝑀) ↔ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 < 𝑀))
Theorem	fzo0m 9047*	A half-open integer range based at 0 is inhabited precisely if the upper bound is a positive integer. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 20-Apr-2020.)
⊢ (∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ (0..^𝐴) ↔ 𝐴 ∈ ℕ)
Theorem	fzoaddel 9048	Translate membership in a half-open integer range. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 15-Aug-2015.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (𝐵..^𝐶) ∧ 𝐷 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 + 𝐷) ∈ ((𝐵 + 𝐷)..^(𝐶 + 𝐷)))
Theorem	fzoaddel2 9049	Translate membership in a shifted-down half-open integer range. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 15-Aug-2015.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (0..^(𝐵 − 𝐶)) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 + 𝐶) ∈ (𝐶..^𝐵))
Theorem	fzosubel 9050	Translate membership in a half-open integer range. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 15-Aug-2015.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (𝐵..^𝐶) ∧ 𝐷 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 − 𝐷) ∈ ((𝐵 − 𝐷)..^(𝐶 − 𝐷)))
Theorem	fzosubel2 9051	Membership in a translated half-open integer range implies translated membership in the original range. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 15-Aug-2015.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ((𝐵 + 𝐶)..^(𝐵 + 𝐷)) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐷 ∈ ℤ)) → (𝐴 − 𝐵) ∈ (𝐶..^𝐷))
Theorem	fzosubel3 9052	Membership in a translated half-open integer range when the original range is zero-based. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 15-Aug-2015.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (𝐵..^(𝐵 + 𝐷)) ∧ 𝐷 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 − 𝐵) ∈ (0..^𝐷))
Theorem	eluzgtdifelfzo 9053	Membership of the difference of integers in a half-open range of nonnegative integers. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 17-Sep-2018.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐴) ∧ 𝐵 < 𝐴) → (𝑁 − 𝐴) ∈ (0..^(𝑁 − 𝐵))))
Theorem	ige2m2fzo 9054	Membership of an integer greater than 1 decreased by 2 in a half-open range of nonnegative integers. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 3-Oct-2018.)
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → (𝑁 − 2) ∈ (0..^(𝑁 − 1)))
Theorem	fzocatel 9055	Translate membership in a half-open integer range. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 28-Sep-2018.)
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ (0..^(𝐵 + 𝐶)) ∧ ¬ 𝐴 ∈ (0..^𝐵)) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℤ)) → (𝐴 − 𝐵) ∈ (0..^𝐶))
Theorem	ubmelfzo 9056	If an integer in a 1 based finite set of sequential integers is subtracted from the upper bound of this finite set of sequential integers, the result is contained in a half-open range of nonnegative integers with the same upper bound. (Contributed by AV, 18-Mar-2018.) (Revised by AV, 30-Oct-2018.)
⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (1...𝑁) → (𝑁 − 𝐾) ∈ (0..^𝑁))
Theorem	elfzodifsumelfzo 9057	If an integer is in a half-open range of nonnegative integers with a difference as upper bound, the sum of the integer with the subtrahend of the difference is in the a half-open range of nonnegative integers containing the minuend of the difference. (Contributed by AV, 13-Nov-2018.)
⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ (0...𝑃)) → (𝐼 ∈ (0..^(𝑁 − 𝑀)) → (𝐼 + 𝑀) ∈ (0..^𝑃)))
Theorem	elfzom1elp1fzo 9058	Membership of an integer incremented by one in a half-open range of nonnegative integers. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 24-Jun-2018.) (Proof shortened by AV, 5-Jan-2020.)
⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐼 ∈ (0..^(𝑁 − 1))) → (𝐼 + 1) ∈ (0..^𝑁))
Theorem	elfzom1elfzo 9059	Membership in a half-open range of nonnegative integers. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 18-Jun-2018.)
⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐼 ∈ (0..^(𝑁 − 1))) → 𝐼 ∈ (0..^𝑁))
Theorem	fzval3 9060	Expressing a closed integer range as a half-open integer range. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 15-Aug-2015.)
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → (𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑀..^(𝑁 + 1)))
Theorem	fzosn 9061	Expressing a singleton as a half-open range. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 23-Aug-2015.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → (𝐴..^(𝐴 + 1)) = {𝐴})
Theorem	elfzomin 9062	Membership of an integer in the smallest open range of integers. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 22-Sep-2018.)
⊢ (𝑍 ∈ ℤ → 𝑍 ∈ (𝑍..^(𝑍 + 1)))
Theorem	zpnn0elfzo 9063	Membership of an integer increased by a nonnegative integer in a half- open integer range. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 22-Sep-2018.)
⊢ ((𝑍 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0) → (𝑍 + 𝑁) ∈ (𝑍..^((𝑍 + 𝑁) + 1)))
Theorem	zpnn0elfzo1 9064	Membership of an integer increased by a nonnegative integer in a half- open integer range. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 22-Sep-2018.)
⊢ ((𝑍 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0) → (𝑍 + 𝑁) ∈ (𝑍..^(𝑍 + (𝑁 + 1))))
Theorem	fzosplitsnm1 9065	Removing a singleton from a half-open integer range at the end. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 23-Mar-2018.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ (ℤ≥‘(𝐴 + 1))) → (𝐴..^𝐵) = ((𝐴..^(𝐵 − 1)) ∪ {(𝐵 − 1)}))
Theorem	elfzonlteqm1 9066	If an element of a half-open integer range is not less than the upper bound of the range decreased by 1, it must be equal to the upper bound of the range decreased by 1. (Contributed by AV, 3-Nov-2018.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (0..^𝐵) ∧ ¬ 𝐴 < (𝐵 − 1)) → 𝐴 = (𝐵 − 1))
Theorem	fzonn0p1 9067	A nonnegative integer is element of the half-open range of nonnegative integers with the element increased by one as an upper bound. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 5-Aug-2018.)
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 → 𝑁 ∈ (0..^(𝑁 + 1)))
Theorem	fzossfzop1 9068	A half-open range of nonnegative integers is a subset of a half-open range of nonnegative integers with the upper bound increased by one. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 5-Aug-2018.)
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 → (0..^𝑁) ⊆ (0..^(𝑁 + 1)))
Theorem	fzonn0p1p1 9069	If a nonnegative integer is element of a half-open range of nonnegative integers, increasing this integer by one results in an element of a half- open range of nonnegative integers with the upper bound increased by one. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 5-Aug-2018.)
⊢ (𝐼 ∈ (0..^𝑁) → (𝐼 + 1) ∈ (0..^(𝑁 + 1)))
Theorem	elfzom1p1elfzo 9070	Increasing an element of a half-open range of nonnegative integers by 1 results in an element of the half-open range of nonnegative integers with an upper bound increased by 1. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 1-Aug-2018.)
⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (0..^(𝑁 − 1))) → (𝑋 + 1) ∈ (0..^𝑁))
Theorem	fzo0ssnn0 9071	Half-open integer ranges starting with 0 are subsets of NN0. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 8-Oct-2018.)
⊢ (0..^𝑁) ⊆ ℕ0
Theorem	fzo01 9072	Expressing the singleton of 0 as a half-open integer range. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 15-Aug-2015.)
⊢ (0..^1) = {0}
Theorem	fzo12sn 9073	A 1-based half-open integer interval up to, but not including, 2 is a singleton. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 31-Jan-2018.)
⊢ (1..^2) = {1}
Theorem	fzo0to2pr 9074	A half-open integer range from 0 to 2 is an unordered pair. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 4-Dec-2017.)
⊢ (0..^2) = {0, 1}
Theorem	fzo0to3tp 9075	A half-open integer range from 0 to 3 is an unordered triple. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 9-Nov-2017.)
⊢ (0..^3) = {0, 1, 2}
Theorem	fzo0to42pr 9076	A half-open integer range from 0 to 4 is a union of two unordered pairs. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 17-Nov-2017.)
⊢ (0..^4) = ({0, 1} ∪ {2, 3})
Theorem	fzo0sn0fzo1 9077	A half-open range of nonnegative integers is the union of the singleton set containing 0 and a half-open range of positive integers. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 18-May-2018.)
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → (0..^𝑁) = ({0} ∪ (1..^𝑁)))
Theorem	fzoend 9078	The endpoint of a half-open integer range. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Sep-2015.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (𝐴..^𝐵) → (𝐵 − 1) ∈ (𝐴..^𝐵))
Theorem	fzo0end 9079	The endpoint of a zero-based half-open range. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 27-Aug-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 29-Sep-2015.)
⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℕ → (𝐵 − 1) ∈ (0..^𝐵))
Theorem	ssfzo12 9080	Subset relationship for half-open integer ranges. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 16-Mar-2018.)
⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐿 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 < 𝐿) → ((𝐾..^𝐿) ⊆ (𝑀..^𝑁) → (𝑀 ≤ 𝐾 ∧ 𝐿 ≤ 𝑁)))
Theorem	ssfzo12bi 9081	Subset relationship for half-open integer ranges. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 5-Nov-2018.)
⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐿 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝐾 < 𝐿) → ((𝐾..^𝐿) ⊆ (𝑀..^𝑁) ↔ (𝑀 ≤ 𝐾 ∧ 𝐿 ≤ 𝑁)))
Theorem	ubmelm1fzo 9082	The result of subtracting 1 and an integer of a half-open range of nonnegative integers from the upper bound of this range is contained in this range. (Contributed by AV, 23-Mar-2018.) (Revised by AV, 30-Oct-2018.)
⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (0..^𝑁) → ((𝑁 − 𝐾) − 1) ∈ (0..^𝑁))
Theorem	fzofzp1 9083	If a point is in a half-open range, the next point is in the closed range. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 23-Aug-2015.)
⊢ (𝐶 ∈ (𝐴..^𝐵) → (𝐶 + 1) ∈ (𝐴...𝐵))
Theorem	fzofzp1b 9084	If a point is in a half-open range, the next point is in the closed range. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-Sep-2015.)
⊢ (𝐶 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐴) → (𝐶 ∈ (𝐴..^𝐵) ↔ (𝐶 + 1) ∈ (𝐴...𝐵)))
Theorem	elfzom1b 9085	An integer is a member of a 1-based finite set of sequential integers iff its predecessor is a member of the corresponding 0-based set. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-Sep-2015.)
⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐾 ∈ (1..^𝑁) ↔ (𝐾 − 1) ∈ (0..^(𝑁 − 1))))
Theorem	elfzonelfzo 9086	If an element of a half-open integer range is not contained in the lower subrange, it must be in the upper subrange. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 30-Mar-2018.)
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → ((𝐾 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑅) ∧ ¬ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁)) → 𝐾 ∈ (𝑁..^𝑅)))
Theorem	elfzomelpfzo 9087	An integer increased by another integer is an element of a half-open integer range if and only if the integer is contained in the half-open integer range with bounds decreased by the other integer. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 30-Mar-2018.)
⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐿 ∈ ℤ)) → (𝐾 ∈ ((𝑀 − 𝐿)..^(𝑁 − 𝐿)) ↔ (𝐾 + 𝐿) ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁)))
Theorem	peano2fzor 9088	A Peano-postulate-like theorem for downward closure of a half-open integer range. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 1-Oct-2015.)
⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) ∧ (𝐾 + 1) ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁)) → 𝐾 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁))
Theorem	fzosplitsn 9089	Extending a half-open range by a singleton on the end. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 23-Aug-2015.)
⊢ (𝐵 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐴) → (𝐴..^(𝐵 + 1)) = ((𝐴..^𝐵) ∪ {𝐵}))
Theorem	fzosplitprm1 9090	Extending a half-open integer range by an unordered pair at the end. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 22-Sep-2018.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 < 𝐵) → (𝐴..^(𝐵 + 1)) = ((𝐴..^(𝐵 − 1)) ∪ {(𝐵 − 1), 𝐵}))
Theorem	fzosplitsni 9091	Membership in a half-open range extended by a singleton. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 23-Aug-2015.)
⊢ (𝐵 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐴) → (𝐶 ∈ (𝐴..^(𝐵 + 1)) ↔ (𝐶 ∈ (𝐴..^𝐵) ∨ 𝐶 = 𝐵)))
Theorem	fzisfzounsn 9092	A finite interval of integers as union of a half-open integer range and a singleton. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 15-Jun-2018.)
⊢ (𝐵 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐴) → (𝐴...𝐵) = ((𝐴..^𝐵) ∪ {𝐵}))
Theorem	fzostep1 9093	Two possibilities for a number one greater than a number in a half-open range. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 23-Aug-2015.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (𝐵..^𝐶) → ((𝐴 + 1) ∈ (𝐵..^𝐶) ∨ (𝐴 + 1) = 𝐶))
Theorem	fzoshftral 9094*	Shift the scanning order inside of a quantification over a half-open integer range, analogous to fzshftral 8970. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 23-Sep-2018.)
⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ) → (∀𝑗 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁)𝜑 ↔ ∀𝑘 ∈ ((𝑀 + 𝐾)..^(𝑁 + 𝐾))[(𝑘 − 𝐾) / 𝑗]𝜑))
Theorem	fzind2 9095*	Induction on the integers from 𝑀 to 𝑁 inclusive. The first four hypotheses give us the substitution instances we need; the last two are the basis and the induction step. Version of fzind 8353 using integer range definitions. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 6-Feb-2016.)
⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑀 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓))    &   ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜒))    &   ⊢ (𝑥 = (𝑦 + 1) → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜃))    &   ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐾 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜏))    &   ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) → 𝜓)    &   ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) → (𝜒 → 𝜃))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) → 𝜏)
Theorem	fvinim0ffz 9096	The function values for the borders of a finite interval of integers, which is the domain of the function, are not in the image of the interior of the interval iff the intersection of the images of the interior and the borders is empty. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 31-Oct-2017.) (Revised by AV, 5-Feb-2021.)
⊢ ((𝐹:(0...𝐾)⟶𝑉 ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℕ0) → (((𝐹 “ {0, 𝐾}) ∩ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾))) = ∅ ↔ ((𝐹‘0) ∉ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾)) ∧ (𝐹‘𝐾) ∉ (𝐹 “ (1..^𝐾)))))
Theorem	subfzo0 9097	The difference between two elements in a half-open range of nonnegative integers is greater than the negation of the upper bound and less than the upper bound of the range. (Contributed by AV, 20-Mar-2021.)
⊢ ((𝐼 ∈ (0..^𝑁) ∧ 𝐽 ∈ (0..^𝑁)) → (-𝑁 < (𝐼 − 𝐽) ∧ (𝐼 − 𝐽) < 𝑁))
3.5.7  Rational numbers (cont.)
Theorem	qtri3or 9098	Rational trichotomy. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 6-Oct-2021.)
⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℚ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℚ) → (𝑀 < 𝑁 ∨ 𝑀 = 𝑁 ∨ 𝑁 < 𝑀))
Theorem	qletric 9099	Rational trichotomy. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 6-Oct-2021.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℚ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℚ) → (𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ∨ 𝐵 ≤ 𝐴))
Theorem	qlelttric 9100	Rational trichotomy. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 7-Oct-2021.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℚ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℚ) → (𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ∨ 𝐵 < 𝐴))