Theorem calemos 2019

Description: "Calemos", one of the syllogisms of Aristotelian logic. All ph is ps (PaM), no ps is ch (MeS), and ch exist, therefore some ch is not ph (SoP). (In Aristotelian notation, AEO-4: PaM and MeS therefore SoP.) (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 28-Aug-2016.) (Revised by David A. Wheeler, 2-Sep-2016.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
calemos.maj	|- A. x ( ph -> ps )
calemos.min	|- A. x ( ps -> -. ch )
calemos.e	|- E. x ch

Assertion

Ref	Expression
calemos	|- E. x ( ch /\ -. ph )

Proof of Theorem calemos

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		calemos.e	. 2 |- E. x ch
2		calemos.min	. . . . . 6 |- A. x ( ps -> -. ch )
3	2	spi 1429	. . . . 5 |- ( ps -> -. ch )
4	3	con2i 557	. . . 4 |- ( ch -> -. ps )
5		calemos.maj	. . . . 5 |- A. x ( ph -> ps )
6	5	spi 1429	. . . 4 |- ( ph -> ps )
7	4, 6	nsyl 558	. . 3 |- ( ch -> -. ph )
8	7	ancli 306	. 2 |- ( ch -> ( ch /\ -. ph ) )
9	1, 8	eximii 1493	1 |- E. x ( ch /\ -. ph )

Syntax hints:   -. wn 3   -> wi 4   /\ wa 97   A.wal 1241   E.wex 1381

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-1 5  ax-2 6  ax-mp 7  ax-ia1 99  ax-ia2 100  ax-ia3 101  ax-in1 544  ax-in2 545  ax-5 1336  ax-gen 1338  ax-ie1 1382  ax-ie2 1383  ax-4 1400  ax-ial 1427

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 110

This theorem is referenced by: (None)