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Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > sumss2 | Structured version Visualization version GIF version |
Description: Change the index set of a sum by adding zeroes. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 15-Jul-2013.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 20-Apr-2014.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
sumss2 | ⊢ (((𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝐵 ⊆ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) ∨ 𝐵 ∈ Fin)) → Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 = Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐵 if(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐶, 0)) |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | simpll 786 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)) → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵) | |
2 | simplr 788 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)) → ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) | |
3 | iftrue 4042 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑚 ∈ 𝐴 → if(𝑚 ∈ 𝐴, ⦋𝑚 / 𝑘⦌𝐶, 0) = ⦋𝑚 / 𝑘⦌𝐶) | |
4 | 3 | adantl 481 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑚 ∈ 𝐴) → if(𝑚 ∈ 𝐴, ⦋𝑚 / 𝑘⦌𝐶, 0) = ⦋𝑚 / 𝑘⦌𝐶) |
5 | nfcsb1v 3515 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘⦋𝑚 / 𝑘⦌𝐶 | |
6 | 5 | nfel1 2765 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘⦋𝑚 / 𝑘⦌𝐶 ∈ ℂ |
7 | csbeq1a 3508 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑚 → 𝐶 = ⦋𝑚 / 𝑘⦌𝐶) | |
8 | 7 | eleq1d 2672 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑚 → (𝐶 ∈ ℂ ↔ ⦋𝑚 / 𝑘⦌𝐶 ∈ ℂ)) |
9 | 6, 8 | rspc 3276 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑚 ∈ 𝐴 → (∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 ∈ ℂ → ⦋𝑚 / 𝑘⦌𝐶 ∈ ℂ)) |
10 | 9 | impcom 445 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑚 ∈ 𝐴) → ⦋𝑚 / 𝑘⦌𝐶 ∈ ℂ) |
11 | 4, 10 | eqeltrd 2688 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑚 ∈ 𝐴) → if(𝑚 ∈ 𝐴, ⦋𝑚 / 𝑘⦌𝐶, 0) ∈ ℂ) |
12 | 2, 11 | sylan 487 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ 𝐴) → if(𝑚 ∈ 𝐴, ⦋𝑚 / 𝑘⦌𝐶, 0) ∈ ℂ) |
13 | eldifn 3695 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑚 ∈ (𝐵 ∖ 𝐴) → ¬ 𝑚 ∈ 𝐴) | |
14 | 13 | iffalsed 4047 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑚 ∈ (𝐵 ∖ 𝐴) → if(𝑚 ∈ 𝐴, ⦋𝑚 / 𝑘⦌𝐶, 0) = 0) |
15 | 14 | adantl 481 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (𝐵 ∖ 𝐴)) → if(𝑚 ∈ 𝐴, ⦋𝑚 / 𝑘⦌𝐶, 0) = 0) |
16 | simpr 476 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)) → 𝐵 ⊆ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)) | |
17 | 1, 12, 15, 16 | sumss 14302 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)) → Σ𝑚 ∈ 𝐴 if(𝑚 ∈ 𝐴, ⦋𝑚 / 𝑘⦌𝐶, 0) = Σ𝑚 ∈ 𝐵 if(𝑚 ∈ 𝐴, ⦋𝑚 / 𝑘⦌𝐶, 0)) |
18 | simpll 786 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Fin) → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵) | |
19 | simplr 788 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Fin) → ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) | |
20 | 19, 11 | sylan 487 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Fin) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ 𝐴) → if(𝑚 ∈ 𝐴, ⦋𝑚 / 𝑘⦌𝐶, 0) ∈ ℂ) |
21 | 14 | adantl 481 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Fin) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (𝐵 ∖ 𝐴)) → if(𝑚 ∈ 𝐴, ⦋𝑚 / 𝑘⦌𝐶, 0) = 0) |
22 | simpr 476 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Fin) → 𝐵 ∈ Fin) | |
23 | 18, 20, 21, 22 | fsumss 14303 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Fin) → Σ𝑚 ∈ 𝐴 if(𝑚 ∈ 𝐴, ⦋𝑚 / 𝑘⦌𝐶, 0) = Σ𝑚 ∈ 𝐵 if(𝑚 ∈ 𝐴, ⦋𝑚 / 𝑘⦌𝐶, 0)) |
24 | 17, 23 | jaodan 822 | . 2 ⊢ (((𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝐵 ⊆ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) ∨ 𝐵 ∈ Fin)) → Σ𝑚 ∈ 𝐴 if(𝑚 ∈ 𝐴, ⦋𝑚 / 𝑘⦌𝐶, 0) = Σ𝑚 ∈ 𝐵 if(𝑚 ∈ 𝐴, ⦋𝑚 / 𝑘⦌𝐶, 0)) |
25 | iftrue 4042 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 → if(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐶, 0) = 𝐶) | |
26 | 25 | sumeq2i 14277 | . . 3 ⊢ Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 if(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐶, 0) = Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 |
27 | nfcv 2751 | . . . 4 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑚if(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐶, 0) | |
28 | nfv 1830 | . . . . 5 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘 𝑚 ∈ 𝐴 | |
29 | nfcv 2751 | . . . . 5 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘0 | |
30 | 28, 5, 29 | nfif 4065 | . . . 4 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘if(𝑚 ∈ 𝐴, ⦋𝑚 / 𝑘⦌𝐶, 0) |
31 | eleq1 2676 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑚 → (𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ↔ 𝑚 ∈ 𝐴)) | |
32 | 31, 7 | ifbieq1d 4059 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑚 → if(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐶, 0) = if(𝑚 ∈ 𝐴, ⦋𝑚 / 𝑘⦌𝐶, 0)) |
33 | 27, 30, 32 | cbvsumi 14275 | . . 3 ⊢ Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 if(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐶, 0) = Σ𝑚 ∈ 𝐴 if(𝑚 ∈ 𝐴, ⦋𝑚 / 𝑘⦌𝐶, 0) |
34 | 26, 33 | eqtr3i 2634 | . 2 ⊢ Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 = Σ𝑚 ∈ 𝐴 if(𝑚 ∈ 𝐴, ⦋𝑚 / 𝑘⦌𝐶, 0) |
35 | 27, 30, 32 | cbvsumi 14275 | . 2 ⊢ Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐵 if(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐶, 0) = Σ𝑚 ∈ 𝐵 if(𝑚 ∈ 𝐴, ⦋𝑚 / 𝑘⦌𝐶, 0) |
36 | 24, 34, 35 | 3eqtr4g 2669 | 1 ⊢ (((𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝐵 ⊆ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) ∨ 𝐵 ∈ Fin)) → Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 = Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐵 if(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐶, 0)) |
Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∨ wo 382 ∧ wa 383 = wceq 1475 ∈ wcel 1977 ∀wral 2896 ⦋csb 3499 ∖ cdif 3537 ⊆ wss 3540 ifcif 4036 ‘cfv 5804 Fincfn 7841 ℂcc 9813 0cc0 9815 ℤ≥cuz 11563 Σcsu 14264 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1713 ax-4 1728 ax-5 1827 ax-6 1875 ax-7 1922 ax-8 1979 ax-9 1986 ax-10 2006 ax-11 2021 ax-12 2034 ax-13 2234 ax-ext 2590 ax-rep 4699 ax-sep 4709 ax-nul 4717 ax-pow 4769 ax-pr 4833 ax-un 6847 ax-inf2 8421 ax-cnex 9871 ax-resscn 9872 ax-1cn 9873 ax-icn 9874 ax-addcl 9875 ax-addrcl 9876 ax-mulcl 9877 ax-mulrcl 9878 ax-mulcom 9879 ax-addass 9880 ax-mulass 9881 ax-distr 9882 ax-i2m1 9883 ax-1ne0 9884 ax-1rid 9885 ax-rnegex 9886 ax-rrecex 9887 ax-cnre 9888 ax-pre-lttri 9889 ax-pre-lttrn 9890 ax-pre-ltadd 9891 ax-pre-mulgt0 9892 ax-pre-sup 9893 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 196 df-or 384 df-an 385 df-3or 1032 df-3an 1033 df-tru 1478 df-fal 1481 df-ex 1696 df-nf 1701 df-sb 1868 df-eu 2462 df-mo 2463 df-clab 2597 df-cleq 2603 df-clel 2606 df-nfc 2740 df-ne 2782 df-nel 2783 df-ral 2901 df-rex 2902 df-reu 2903 df-rmo 2904 df-rab 2905 df-v 3175 df-sbc 3403 df-csb 3500 df-dif 3543 df-un 3545 df-in 3547 df-ss 3554 df-pss 3556 df-nul 3875 df-if 4037 df-pw 4110 df-sn 4126 df-pr 4128 df-tp 4130 df-op 4132 df-uni 4373 df-int 4411 df-iun 4457 df-br 4584 df-opab 4644 df-mpt 4645 df-tr 4681 df-eprel 4949 df-id 4953 df-po 4959 df-so 4960 df-fr 4997 df-se 4998 df-we 4999 df-xp 5044 df-rel 5045 df-cnv 5046 df-co 5047 df-dm 5048 df-rn 5049 df-res 5050 df-ima 5051 df-pred 5597 df-ord 5643 df-on 5644 df-lim 5645 df-suc 5646 df-iota 5768 df-fun 5806 df-fn 5807 df-f 5808 df-f1 5809 df-fo 5810 df-f1o 5811 df-fv 5812 df-isom 5813 df-riota 6511 df-ov 6552 df-oprab 6553 df-mpt2 6554 df-om 6958 df-1st 7059 df-2nd 7060 df-wrecs 7294 df-recs 7355 df-rdg 7393 df-1o 7447 df-oadd 7451 df-er 7629 df-en 7842 df-dom 7843 df-sdom 7844 df-fin 7845 df-sup 8231 df-oi 8298 df-card 8648 df-pnf 9955 df-mnf 9956 df-xr 9957 df-ltxr 9958 df-le 9959 df-sub 10147 df-neg 10148 df-div 10564 df-nn 10898 df-2 10956 df-3 10957 df-n0 11170 df-z 11255 df-uz 11564 df-rp 11709 df-fz 12198 df-fzo 12335 df-seq 12664 df-exp 12723 df-hash 12980 df-cj 13687 df-re 13688 df-im 13689 df-sqrt 13823 df-abs 13824 df-clim 14067 df-sum 14265 |
This theorem is referenced by: fsumsplit 14318 sumsplit 14341 isumless 14416 rpnnen2lem11 14792 sumhash 15438 prmrec 15464 plyeq0lem 23770 prmorcht 24704 musumsum 24718 pclogsum 24740 dchrhash 24796 rpvmasum2 25001 pntlemj 25092 plymulx0 29950 |
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