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Definition df-sfl1 30789
Description: Temporary construction for the splitting field of a polynomial. The inputs are a field 𝑟 and a polynomial 𝑝 that we want to split, along with a tuple 𝑗 in the same format as the output. The output is a tuple 𝑆, 𝐹 where 𝑆 is the splitting field and 𝐹 is an injective homomorphism from the original field 𝑟.

The function works by repeatedly finding the smallest monic irreducible factor, and extending the field by that factor using the polyFld construction. We keep track of a total order in each of the splitting fields so that we can pick an element definably without needing global choice. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Dec-2014.)

Assertion
Ref Expression
df-sfl1 splitFld1 = (𝑟 ∈ V, 𝑗 ∈ V ↦ (𝑝 ∈ (Poly1𝑟) ↦ (rec((𝑠 ∈ V, 𝑓 ∈ V ↦ ( mPoly ‘𝑠) / 𝑚{𝑔 ∈ ((Monic1p𝑠) ∩ (Irred‘𝑚)) ∣ (𝑔(∥r𝑚)(𝑝𝑓) ∧ 1 < (𝑠 deg1 𝑔))} / 𝑏if(((𝑝𝑓) = (0g𝑚) ∨ 𝑏 = ∅), ⟨𝑠, 𝑓⟩, (glb‘𝑏) / (𝑠 polyFld ) / 𝑡⟨(1st𝑡), (𝑓 ∘ (2nd𝑡))⟩)), 𝑗)‘(card‘(1...(𝑟 deg1 𝑝))))))
Distinct variable group:   𝑓,𝑏,𝑔,,𝑗,𝑚,𝑝,𝑟,𝑠,𝑡

Detailed syntax breakdown of Definition df-sfl1
StepHypRef Expression
1 csf1 30781 . 2 class splitFld1
2 vr . . 3 setvar 𝑟
3 vj . . 3 setvar 𝑗
4 cvv 3173 . . 3 class V
5 vp . . . 4 setvar 𝑝
62cv 1474 . . . . 5 class 𝑟
7 cpl1 19368 . . . . 5 class Poly1
86, 7cfv 5804 . . . 4 class (Poly1𝑟)
9 c1 9816 . . . . . . 7 class 1
105cv 1474 . . . . . . . 8 class 𝑝
11 cdg1 23618 . . . . . . . 8 class deg1
126, 10, 11co 6549 . . . . . . 7 class (𝑟 deg1 𝑝)
13 cfz 12197 . . . . . . 7 class ...
149, 12, 13co 6549 . . . . . 6 class (1...(𝑟 deg1 𝑝))
15 ccrd 8644 . . . . . 6 class card
1614, 15cfv 5804 . . . . 5 class (card‘(1...(𝑟 deg1 𝑝)))
17 vs . . . . . . 7 setvar 𝑠
18 vf . . . . . . 7 setvar 𝑓
19 vm . . . . . . . 8 setvar 𝑚
2017cv 1474 . . . . . . . . 9 class 𝑠
21 cmpl 19174 . . . . . . . . 9 class mPoly
2220, 21cfv 5804 . . . . . . . 8 class ( mPoly ‘𝑠)
23 vb . . . . . . . . 9 setvar 𝑏
24 vg . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 setvar 𝑔
2524cv 1474 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 class 𝑔
2618cv 1474 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 class 𝑓
2710, 26ccom 5042 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 class (𝑝𝑓)
2819cv 1474 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 class 𝑚
29 cdsr 18461 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 class r
3028, 29cfv 5804 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 class (∥r𝑚)
3125, 27, 30wbr 4583 . . . . . . . . . . 11 wff 𝑔(∥r𝑚)(𝑝𝑓)
3220, 25, 11co 6549 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 class (𝑠 deg1 𝑔)
33 clt 9953 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 class <
349, 32, 33wbr 4583 . . . . . . . . . . 11 wff 1 < (𝑠 deg1 𝑔)
3531, 34wa 383 . . . . . . . . . 10 wff (𝑔(∥r𝑚)(𝑝𝑓) ∧ 1 < (𝑠 deg1 𝑔))
36 cmn1 23689 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 class Monic1p
3720, 36cfv 5804 . . . . . . . . . . 11 class (Monic1p𝑠)
38 cir 18463 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 class Irred
3928, 38cfv 5804 . . . . . . . . . . 11 class (Irred‘𝑚)
4037, 39cin 3539 . . . . . . . . . 10 class ((Monic1p𝑠) ∩ (Irred‘𝑚))
4135, 24, 40crab 2900 . . . . . . . . 9 class {𝑔 ∈ ((Monic1p𝑠) ∩ (Irred‘𝑚)) ∣ (𝑔(∥r𝑚)(𝑝𝑓) ∧ 1 < (𝑠 deg1 𝑔))}
42 c0g 15923 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 class 0g
4328, 42cfv 5804 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 class (0g𝑚)
4427, 43wceq 1475 . . . . . . . . . . 11 wff (𝑝𝑓) = (0g𝑚)
4523cv 1474 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 class 𝑏
46 c0 3874 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 class
4745, 46wceq 1475 . . . . . . . . . . 11 wff 𝑏 = ∅
4844, 47wo 382 . . . . . . . . . 10 wff ((𝑝𝑓) = (0g𝑚) ∨ 𝑏 = ∅)
4920, 26cop 4131 . . . . . . . . . 10 class 𝑠, 𝑓
50 vh . . . . . . . . . . 11 setvar
51 cglb 16766 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 class glb
5245, 51cfv 5804 . . . . . . . . . . 11 class (glb‘𝑏)
53 vt . . . . . . . . . . . 12 setvar 𝑡
5450cv 1474 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 class
55 cpfl 30780 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 class polyFld
5620, 54, 55co 6549 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 class (𝑠 polyFld )
5753cv 1474 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 class 𝑡
58 c1st 7057 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 class 1st
5957, 58cfv 5804 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 class (1st𝑡)
60 c2nd 7058 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 class 2nd
6157, 60cfv 5804 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 class (2nd𝑡)
6226, 61ccom 5042 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 class (𝑓 ∘ (2nd𝑡))
6359, 62cop 4131 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 class ⟨(1st𝑡), (𝑓 ∘ (2nd𝑡))⟩
6453, 56, 63csb 3499 . . . . . . . . . . 11 class (𝑠 polyFld ) / 𝑡⟨(1st𝑡), (𝑓 ∘ (2nd𝑡))⟩
6550, 52, 64csb 3499 . . . . . . . . . 10 class (glb‘𝑏) / (𝑠 polyFld ) / 𝑡⟨(1st𝑡), (𝑓 ∘ (2nd𝑡))⟩
6648, 49, 65cif 4036 . . . . . . . . 9 class if(((𝑝𝑓) = (0g𝑚) ∨ 𝑏 = ∅), ⟨𝑠, 𝑓⟩, (glb‘𝑏) / (𝑠 polyFld ) / 𝑡⟨(1st𝑡), (𝑓 ∘ (2nd𝑡))⟩)
6723, 41, 66csb 3499 . . . . . . . 8 class {𝑔 ∈ ((Monic1p𝑠) ∩ (Irred‘𝑚)) ∣ (𝑔(∥r𝑚)(𝑝𝑓) ∧ 1 < (𝑠 deg1 𝑔))} / 𝑏if(((𝑝𝑓) = (0g𝑚) ∨ 𝑏 = ∅), ⟨𝑠, 𝑓⟩, (glb‘𝑏) / (𝑠 polyFld ) / 𝑡⟨(1st𝑡), (𝑓 ∘ (2nd𝑡))⟩)
6819, 22, 67csb 3499 . . . . . . 7 class ( mPoly ‘𝑠) / 𝑚{𝑔 ∈ ((Monic1p𝑠) ∩ (Irred‘𝑚)) ∣ (𝑔(∥r𝑚)(𝑝𝑓) ∧ 1 < (𝑠 deg1 𝑔))} / 𝑏if(((𝑝𝑓) = (0g𝑚) ∨ 𝑏 = ∅), ⟨𝑠, 𝑓⟩, (glb‘𝑏) / (𝑠 polyFld ) / 𝑡⟨(1st𝑡), (𝑓 ∘ (2nd𝑡))⟩)
6917, 18, 4, 4, 68cmpt2 6551 . . . . . 6 class (𝑠 ∈ V, 𝑓 ∈ V ↦ ( mPoly ‘𝑠) / 𝑚{𝑔 ∈ ((Monic1p𝑠) ∩ (Irred‘𝑚)) ∣ (𝑔(∥r𝑚)(𝑝𝑓) ∧ 1 < (𝑠 deg1 𝑔))} / 𝑏if(((𝑝𝑓) = (0g𝑚) ∨ 𝑏 = ∅), ⟨𝑠, 𝑓⟩, (glb‘𝑏) / (𝑠 polyFld ) / 𝑡⟨(1st𝑡), (𝑓 ∘ (2nd𝑡))⟩))
703cv 1474 . . . . . 6 class 𝑗
7169, 70crdg 7392 . . . . 5 class rec((𝑠 ∈ V, 𝑓 ∈ V ↦ ( mPoly ‘𝑠) / 𝑚{𝑔 ∈ ((Monic1p𝑠) ∩ (Irred‘𝑚)) ∣ (𝑔(∥r𝑚)(𝑝𝑓) ∧ 1 < (𝑠 deg1 𝑔))} / 𝑏if(((𝑝𝑓) = (0g𝑚) ∨ 𝑏 = ∅), ⟨𝑠, 𝑓⟩, (glb‘𝑏) / (𝑠 polyFld ) / 𝑡⟨(1st𝑡), (𝑓 ∘ (2nd𝑡))⟩)), 𝑗)
7216, 71cfv 5804 . . . 4 class (rec((𝑠 ∈ V, 𝑓 ∈ V ↦ ( mPoly ‘𝑠) / 𝑚{𝑔 ∈ ((Monic1p𝑠) ∩ (Irred‘𝑚)) ∣ (𝑔(∥r𝑚)(𝑝𝑓) ∧ 1 < (𝑠 deg1 𝑔))} / 𝑏if(((𝑝𝑓) = (0g𝑚) ∨ 𝑏 = ∅), ⟨𝑠, 𝑓⟩, (glb‘𝑏) / (𝑠 polyFld ) / 𝑡⟨(1st𝑡), (𝑓 ∘ (2nd𝑡))⟩)), 𝑗)‘(card‘(1...(𝑟 deg1 𝑝))))
735, 8, 72cmpt 4643 . . 3 class (𝑝 ∈ (Poly1𝑟) ↦ (rec((𝑠 ∈ V, 𝑓 ∈ V ↦ ( mPoly ‘𝑠) / 𝑚{𝑔 ∈ ((Monic1p𝑠) ∩ (Irred‘𝑚)) ∣ (𝑔(∥r𝑚)(𝑝𝑓) ∧ 1 < (𝑠 deg1 𝑔))} / 𝑏if(((𝑝𝑓) = (0g𝑚) ∨ 𝑏 = ∅), ⟨𝑠, 𝑓⟩, (glb‘𝑏) / (𝑠 polyFld ) / 𝑡⟨(1st𝑡), (𝑓 ∘ (2nd𝑡))⟩)), 𝑗)‘(card‘(1...(𝑟 deg1 𝑝)))))
742, 3, 4, 4, 73cmpt2 6551 . 2 class (𝑟 ∈ V, 𝑗 ∈ V ↦ (𝑝 ∈ (Poly1𝑟) ↦ (rec((𝑠 ∈ V, 𝑓 ∈ V ↦ ( mPoly ‘𝑠) / 𝑚{𝑔 ∈ ((Monic1p𝑠) ∩ (Irred‘𝑚)) ∣ (𝑔(∥r𝑚)(𝑝𝑓) ∧ 1 < (𝑠 deg1 𝑔))} / 𝑏if(((𝑝𝑓) = (0g𝑚) ∨ 𝑏 = ∅), ⟨𝑠, 𝑓⟩, (glb‘𝑏) / (𝑠 polyFld ) / 𝑡⟨(1st𝑡), (𝑓 ∘ (2nd𝑡))⟩)), 𝑗)‘(card‘(1...(𝑟 deg1 𝑝))))))
751, 74wceq 1475 1 wff splitFld1 = (𝑟 ∈ V, 𝑗 ∈ V ↦ (𝑝 ∈ (Poly1𝑟) ↦ (rec((𝑠 ∈ V, 𝑓 ∈ V ↦ ( mPoly ‘𝑠) / 𝑚{𝑔 ∈ ((Monic1p𝑠) ∩ (Irred‘𝑚)) ∣ (𝑔(∥r𝑚)(𝑝𝑓) ∧ 1 < (𝑠 deg1 𝑔))} / 𝑏if(((𝑝𝑓) = (0g𝑚) ∨ 𝑏 = ∅), ⟨𝑠, 𝑓⟩, (glb‘𝑏) / (𝑠 polyFld ) / 𝑡⟨(1st𝑡), (𝑓 ∘ (2nd𝑡))⟩)), 𝑗)‘(card‘(1...(𝑟 deg1 𝑝))))))
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
This definition is referenced by: (None)
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