cncph - Metamath Proof Explorer

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Theorem cncph 27058

Description: The set of complex numbers is an inner product (pre-Hilbert) space. (Contributed by Steve Rodriguez, 28-Apr-2007.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 7-Nov-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.)

**Hypothesis**
Ref	Expression
cncph.6	⊢ 𝑈 = ⟨⟨ + , · ⟩, abs⟩

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
cncph	⊢ 𝑈 ∈ CPreHil_OLD

Proof of Theorem cncph Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		cncph.6	. 2 ⊢ 𝑈 = ⟨⟨ + , · ⟩, abs⟩
2		eqid 2610	. . . 4 ⊢ ⟨⟨ + , · ⟩, abs⟩ = ⟨⟨ + , · ⟩, abs⟩
3	2	cnnv 26916	. . 3 ⊢ ⟨⟨ + , · ⟩, abs⟩ ∈ NrmCVec
4		mulm1 10350	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℂ → (-1 · 𝑦) = -𝑦)
5	4	adantl 481	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℂ) → (-1 · 𝑦) = -𝑦)
6	5	oveq2d 6565	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℂ) → (𝑥 + (-1 · 𝑦)) = (𝑥 + -𝑦))
7		negsub 10208	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℂ) → (𝑥 + -𝑦) = (𝑥 − 𝑦))
8	6, 7	eqtrd 2644	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℂ) → (𝑥 + (-1 · 𝑦)) = (𝑥 − 𝑦))
9	8	fveq2d 6107	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℂ) → (abs‘(𝑥 + (-1 · 𝑦))) = (abs‘(𝑥 − 𝑦)))
10	9	oveq1d 6564	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℂ) → ((abs‘(𝑥 + (-1 · 𝑦)))↑2) = ((abs‘(𝑥 − 𝑦))↑2))
11	10	oveq2d 6565	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℂ) → (((abs‘(𝑥 + 𝑦))↑2) + ((abs‘(𝑥 + (-1 · 𝑦)))↑2)) = (((abs‘(𝑥 + 𝑦))↑2) + ((abs‘(𝑥 − 𝑦))↑2)))
12		sqabsadd 13870	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℂ) → ((abs‘(𝑥 + 𝑦))↑2) = ((((abs‘𝑥)↑2) + ((abs‘𝑦)↑2)) + (2 · (ℜ‘(𝑥 · (∗‘𝑦))))))
13		sqabssub 13871	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℂ) → ((abs‘(𝑥 − 𝑦))↑2) = ((((abs‘𝑥)↑2) + ((abs‘𝑦)↑2)) − (2 · (ℜ‘(𝑥 · (∗‘𝑦))))))
14	12, 13	oveq12d 6567	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℂ) → (((abs‘(𝑥 + 𝑦))↑2) + ((abs‘(𝑥 − 𝑦))↑2)) = (((((abs‘𝑥)↑2) + ((abs‘𝑦)↑2)) + (2 · (ℜ‘(𝑥 · (∗‘𝑦))))) + ((((abs‘𝑥)↑2) + ((abs‘𝑦)↑2)) − (2 · (ℜ‘(𝑥 · (∗‘𝑦)))))))
15		abscl 13866	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ → (abs‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
16	15	recnd 9947	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ → (abs‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ)
17	16	sqcld 12868	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ → ((abs‘𝑥)↑2) ∈ ℂ)
18		abscl 13866	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℂ → (abs‘𝑦) ∈ ℝ)
19	18	recnd 9947	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℂ → (abs‘𝑦) ∈ ℂ)
20	19	sqcld 12868	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℂ → ((abs‘𝑦)↑2) ∈ ℂ)
21		addcl 9897	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((((abs‘𝑥)↑2) ∈ ℂ ∧ ((abs‘𝑦)↑2) ∈ ℂ) → (((abs‘𝑥)↑2) + ((abs‘𝑦)↑2)) ∈ ℂ)
22	17, 20, 21	syl2an 493	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℂ) → (((abs‘𝑥)↑2) + ((abs‘𝑦)↑2)) ∈ ℂ)
23		2cn 10968	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℂ
24		cjcl 13693	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℂ → (∗‘𝑦) ∈ ℂ)
25		mulcl 9899	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (∗‘𝑦) ∈ ℂ) → (𝑥 · (∗‘𝑦)) ∈ ℂ)
26	24, 25	sylan2 490	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℂ) → (𝑥 · (∗‘𝑦)) ∈ ℂ)
27		recl 13698	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑥 · (∗‘𝑦)) ∈ ℂ → (ℜ‘(𝑥 · (∗‘𝑦))) ∈ ℝ)
28	27	recnd 9947	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑥 · (∗‘𝑦)) ∈ ℂ → (ℜ‘(𝑥 · (∗‘𝑦))) ∈ ℂ)
29	26, 28	syl 17	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℂ) → (ℜ‘(𝑥 · (∗‘𝑦))) ∈ ℂ)
30		mulcl 9899	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((2 ∈ ℂ ∧ (ℜ‘(𝑥 · (∗‘𝑦))) ∈ ℂ) → (2 · (ℜ‘(𝑥 · (∗‘𝑦)))) ∈ ℂ)
31	23, 29, 30	sylancr 694	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℂ) → (2 · (ℜ‘(𝑥 · (∗‘𝑦)))) ∈ ℂ)
32	22, 31, 22	ppncand 10311	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℂ) → (((((abs‘𝑥)↑2) + ((abs‘𝑦)↑2)) + (2 · (ℜ‘(𝑥 · (∗‘𝑦))))) + ((((abs‘𝑥)↑2) + ((abs‘𝑦)↑2)) − (2 · (ℜ‘(𝑥 · (∗‘𝑦)))))) = ((((abs‘𝑥)↑2) + ((abs‘𝑦)↑2)) + (((abs‘𝑥)↑2) + ((abs‘𝑦)↑2))))
33	14, 32	eqtrd 2644	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℂ) → (((abs‘(𝑥 + 𝑦))↑2) + ((abs‘(𝑥 − 𝑦))↑2)) = ((((abs‘𝑥)↑2) + ((abs‘𝑦)↑2)) + (((abs‘𝑥)↑2) + ((abs‘𝑦)↑2))))
34		2times 11022	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((abs‘𝑥)↑2) + ((abs‘𝑦)↑2)) ∈ ℂ → (2 · (((abs‘𝑥)↑2) + ((abs‘𝑦)↑2))) = ((((abs‘𝑥)↑2) + ((abs‘𝑦)↑2)) + (((abs‘𝑥)↑2) + ((abs‘𝑦)↑2))))
35	34	eqcomd 2616	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((abs‘𝑥)↑2) + ((abs‘𝑦)↑2)) ∈ ℂ → ((((abs‘𝑥)↑2) + ((abs‘𝑦)↑2)) + (((abs‘𝑥)↑2) + ((abs‘𝑦)↑2))) = (2 · (((abs‘𝑥)↑2) + ((abs‘𝑦)↑2))))
36	22, 35	syl 17	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℂ) → ((((abs‘𝑥)↑2) + ((abs‘𝑦)↑2)) + (((abs‘𝑥)↑2) + ((abs‘𝑦)↑2))) = (2 · (((abs‘𝑥)↑2) + ((abs‘𝑦)↑2))))
37	33, 36	eqtrd 2644	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℂ) → (((abs‘(𝑥 + 𝑦))↑2) + ((abs‘(𝑥 − 𝑦))↑2)) = (2 · (((abs‘𝑥)↑2) + ((abs‘𝑦)↑2))))
38	11, 37	eqtrd 2644	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℂ) → (((abs‘(𝑥 + 𝑦))↑2) + ((abs‘(𝑥 + (-1 · 𝑦)))↑2)) = (2 · (((abs‘𝑥)↑2) + ((abs‘𝑦)↑2))))
39	38	rgen2a 2960	. . 3 ⊢ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℂ (((abs‘(𝑥 + 𝑦))↑2) + ((abs‘(𝑥 + (-1 · 𝑦)))↑2)) = (2 · (((abs‘𝑥)↑2) + ((abs‘𝑦)↑2)))
40		addex 11706	. . . 4 ⊢ + ∈ V
41		mulex 11707	. . . 4 ⊢ · ∈ V
42		absf 13925	. . . . 5 ⊢ abs:ℂ⟶ℝ
43		cnex 9896	. . . . 5 ⊢ ℂ ∈ V
44		fex 6394	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((abs:ℂ⟶ℝ ∧ ℂ ∈ V) → abs ∈ V)
45	42, 43, 44	mp2an 704	. . . 4 ⊢ abs ∈ V
46		cnaddabloOLD 26820	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ + ∈ AbelOp
47		ablogrpo 26785	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ( + ∈ AbelOp → + ∈ GrpOp)
48	46, 47	ax-mp 5	. . . . . 6 ⊢ + ∈ GrpOp
49		ax-addf 9894	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ + :(ℂ × ℂ)⟶ℂ
50	49	fdmi 5965	. . . . . 6 ⊢ dom + = (ℂ × ℂ)
51	48, 50	grporn 26759	. . . . 5 ⊢ ℂ = ran +
52	51	isphg 27056	. . . 4 ⊢ (( + ∈ V ∧ · ∈ V ∧ abs ∈ V) → (⟨⟨ + , · ⟩, abs⟩ ∈ CPreHil_OLD ↔ (⟨⟨ + , · ⟩, abs⟩ ∈ NrmCVec ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℂ (((abs‘(𝑥 + 𝑦))↑2) + ((abs‘(𝑥 + (-1 · 𝑦)))↑2)) = (2 · (((abs‘𝑥)↑2) + ((abs‘𝑦)↑2))))))
53	40, 41, 45, 52	mp3an 1416	. . 3 ⊢ (⟨⟨ + , · ⟩, abs⟩ ∈ CPreHil_OLD ↔ (⟨⟨ + , · ⟩, abs⟩ ∈ NrmCVec ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℂ (((abs‘(𝑥 + 𝑦))↑2) + ((abs‘(𝑥 + (-1 · 𝑦)))↑2)) = (2 · (((abs‘𝑥)↑2) + ((abs‘𝑦)↑2)))))
54	3, 39, 53	mpbir2an 957	. 2 ⊢ ⟨⟨ + , · ⟩, abs⟩ ∈ CPreHil_OLD
55	1, 54	eqeltri 2684	1 ⊢ 𝑈 ∈ CPreHil_OLD

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: ↔ wb 195 ∧ wa 383 = wceq 1475 ∈ wcel 1977 ∀wral 2896 Vcvv 3173 ⟨cop 4131 × cxp 5036 ⟶wf 5800 ‘cfv 5804 (class class class)co 6549 ℂcc 9813 ℝcr 9814 1c1 9816 + caddc 9818 · cmul 9820 − cmin 10145 -cneg 10146 2c2 10947 ↑cexp 12722 ∗ccj 13684 ℜcre 13685 abscabs 13822 GrpOpcgr 26727 AbelOpcablo 26782 NrmCVeccnv 26823 CPreHil_OLDccphlo 27051

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1713 ax-4 1728 ax-5 1827 ax-6 1875 ax-7 1922 ax-8 1979 ax-9 1986 ax-10 2006 ax-11 2021 ax-12 2034 ax-13 2234 ax-ext 2590 ax-rep 4699 ax-sep 4709 ax-nul 4717 ax-pow 4769 ax-pr 4833 ax-un 6847 ax-cnex 9871 ax-resscn 9872 ax-1cn 9873 ax-icn 9874 ax-addcl 9875 ax-addrcl 9876 ax-mulcl 9877 ax-mulrcl 9878 ax-mulcom 9879 ax-addass 9880 ax-mulass 9881 ax-distr 9882 ax-i2m1 9883 ax-1ne0 9884 ax-1rid 9885 ax-rnegex 9886 ax-rrecex 9887 ax-cnre 9888 ax-pre-lttri 9889 ax-pre-lttrn 9890 ax-pre-ltadd 9891 ax-pre-mulgt0 9892 ax-pre-sup 9893 ax-addf 9894 ax-mulf 9895

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 196 df-or 384 df-an 385 df-3or 1032 df-3an 1033 df-tru 1478 df-ex 1696 df-nf 1701 df-sb 1868 df-eu 2462 df-mo 2463 df-clab 2597 df-cleq 2603 df-clel 2606 df-nfc 2740 df-ne 2782 df-nel 2783 df-ral 2901 df-rex 2902 df-reu 2903 df-rmo 2904 df-rab 2905 df-v 3175 df-sbc 3403 df-csb 3500 df-dif 3543 df-un 3545 df-in 3547 df-ss 3554 df-pss 3556 df-nul 3875 df-if 4037 df-pw 4110 df-sn 4126 df-pr 4128 df-tp 4130 df-op 4132 df-uni 4373 df-iun 4457 df-br 4584 df-opab 4644 df-mpt 4645 df-tr 4681 df-eprel 4949 df-id 4953 df-po 4959 df-so 4960 df-fr 4997 df-we 4999 df-xp 5044 df-rel 5045 df-cnv 5046 df-co 5047 df-dm 5048 df-rn 5049 df-res 5050 df-ima 5051 df-pred 5597 df-ord 5643 df-on 5644 df-lim 5645 df-suc 5646 df-iota 5768 df-fun 5806 df-fn 5807 df-f 5808 df-f1 5809 df-fo 5810 df-f1o 5811 df-fv 5812 df-riota 6511 df-ov 6552 df-oprab 6553 df-mpt2 6554 df-om 6958 df-2nd 7060 df-wrecs 7294 df-recs 7355 df-rdg 7393 df-er 7629 df-en 7842 df-dom 7843 df-sdom 7844 df-sup 8231 df-pnf 9955 df-mnf 9956 df-xr 9957 df-ltxr 9958 df-le 9959 df-sub 10147 df-neg 10148 df-div 10564 df-nn 10898 df-2 10956 df-3 10957 df-n0 11170 df-z 11255 df-uz 11564 df-rp 11709 df-seq 12664 df-exp 12723 df-cj 13687 df-re 13688 df-im 13689 df-sqrt 13823 df-abs 13824 df-grpo 26731 df-gid 26732 df-ablo 26783 df-vc 26798 df-nv 26831 df-ph 27052

This theorem is referenced by: elimphu 27060 cnchl 27156

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