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Mirrors > Home > ILE Home > Th. List > onprc | GIF version |
Description: No set contains all ordinal numbers. Proposition 7.13 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 38. This is also known as the Burali-Forti paradox (remark in [Enderton] p. 194). In 1897, Cesare Burali-Forti noticed that since the "set" of all ordinal numbers is an ordinal class (ordon 4212), it must be both an element of the set of all ordinal numbers yet greater than every such element. ZF set theory resolves this paradox by not allowing the class of all ordinal numbers to be a set (so instead it is a proper class). Here we prove the denial of its existence. (Contributed by NM, 18-May-1994.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
onprc | ⊢ ¬ On ∈ V |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | ordon 4212 | . . 3 ⊢ Ord On | |
2 | ordirr 4267 | . . 3 ⊢ (Ord On → ¬ On ∈ On) | |
3 | 1, 2 | ax-mp 7 | . 2 ⊢ ¬ On ∈ On |
4 | elong 4110 | . . 3 ⊢ (On ∈ V → (On ∈ On ↔ Ord On)) | |
5 | 1, 4 | mpbiri 157 | . 2 ⊢ (On ∈ V → On ∈ On) |
6 | 3, 5 | mto 588 | 1 ⊢ ¬ On ∈ V |
Colors of variables: wff set class |
Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 ∈ wcel 1393 Vcvv 2557 Ord word 4099 Oncon0 4100 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-1 5 ax-2 6 ax-mp 7 ax-ia1 99 ax-ia2 100 ax-ia3 101 ax-in1 544 ax-in2 545 ax-io 630 ax-5 1336 ax-7 1337 ax-gen 1338 ax-ie1 1382 ax-ie2 1383 ax-8 1395 ax-10 1396 ax-11 1397 ax-i12 1398 ax-bndl 1399 ax-4 1400 ax-17 1419 ax-i9 1423 ax-ial 1427 ax-i5r 1428 ax-ext 2022 ax-setind 4262 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 110 df-3an 887 df-tru 1246 df-nf 1350 df-sb 1646 df-clab 2027 df-cleq 2033 df-clel 2036 df-nfc 2167 df-ne 2206 df-ral 2311 df-rex 2312 df-v 2559 df-dif 2920 df-in 2924 df-ss 2931 df-sn 3381 df-uni 3581 df-tr 3855 df-iord 4103 df-on 4105 |
This theorem is referenced by: sucon 4277 |
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