Theorem nnind 7930

Description: Principle of Mathematical Induction (inference schema). The first four hypotheses give us the substitution instances we need; the last two are the basis and the induction step. See nnaddcl 7934 for an example of its use. This is an alternative for Metamath 100 proof #74. (Contributed by NM, 10-Jan-1997.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 16-Jun-2013.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
nnind.1	⊢ (𝑥 = 1 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓))
nnind.2	⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜒))
nnind.3	⊢ (𝑥 = (𝑦 + 1) → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜃))
nnind.4	⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜏))
nnind.5	⊢ 𝜓
nnind.6	⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℕ → (𝜒 → 𝜃))

Assertion

Ref	Expression
nnind	⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ → 𝜏)

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑦   𝑥,𝐴   𝜓,𝑥   𝜒,𝑥   𝜃,𝑥   𝜏,𝑥   𝜑,𝑦

Allowed substitution hints:   𝜑(𝑥)   𝜓(𝑦)   𝜒(𝑦)   𝜃(𝑦)   𝜏(𝑦)   𝐴(𝑦)

Proof of Theorem nnind

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		1nn 7925	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℕ
2		nnind.5	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝜓
3		nnind.1	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 = 1 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓))
4	3	elrab 2698	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (1 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝜑} ↔ (1 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝜓))
5	1, 2, 4	mpbir2an 849	. . . . 5 ⊢ 1 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝜑}
6		elrabi 2695	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝜑} → 𝑦 ∈ ℕ)
7		peano2nn 7926	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℕ → (𝑦 + 1) ∈ ℕ)
8	7	a1d 22	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℕ → (𝑦 ∈ ℕ → (𝑦 + 1) ∈ ℕ))
9		nnind.6	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℕ → (𝜒 → 𝜃))
10	8, 9	anim12d 318	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℕ → ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝜒) → ((𝑦 + 1) ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝜃)))
11		nnind.2	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜒))
12	11	elrab 2698	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝜑} ↔ (𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝜒))
13		nnind.3	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 = (𝑦 + 1) → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜃))
14	13	elrab 2698	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑦 + 1) ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝜑} ↔ ((𝑦 + 1) ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝜃))
15	10, 12, 14	3imtr4g 194	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℕ → (𝑦 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝜑} → (𝑦 + 1) ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝜑}))
16	6, 15	mpcom 32	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝜑} → (𝑦 + 1) ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝜑})
17	16	rgen 2374	. . . . 5 ⊢ ∀𝑦 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝜑} (𝑦 + 1) ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝜑}
18		peano5nni 7917	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((1 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝜑} ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝜑} (𝑦 + 1) ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝜑}) → ℕ ⊆ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝜑})
19	5, 17, 18	mp2an 402	. . . 4 ⊢ ℕ ⊆ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝜑}
20	19	sseli 2941	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ → 𝐴 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝜑})
21		nnind.4	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜏))
22	21	elrab 2698	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝜑} ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝜏))
23	20, 22	sylib 127	. 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ → (𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝜏))
24	23	simprd 107	1 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ → 𝜏)

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 97   ↔ wb 98   = wceq 1243   ∈ wcel 1393  ∀wral 2306  {crab 2310   ⊆ wss 2917  (class class class)co 5512  1c1 6890   + caddc 6892  ℕcn 7914

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-1 5  ax-2 6  ax-mp 7  ax-ia1 99  ax-ia2 100  ax-ia3 101  ax-io 630  ax-5 1336  ax-7 1337  ax-gen 1338  ax-ie1 1382  ax-ie2 1383  ax-8 1395  ax-10 1396  ax-11 1397  ax-i12 1398  ax-bndl 1399  ax-4 1400  ax-17 1419  ax-i9 1423  ax-ial 1427  ax-i5r 1428  ax-ext 2022  ax-sep 3875  ax-cnex 6975  ax-resscn 6976  ax-1re 6978  ax-addrcl 6981

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 110  df-3an 887  df-tru 1246  df-nf 1350  df-sb 1646  df-clab 2027  df-cleq 2033  df-clel 2036  df-nfc 2167  df-ral 2311  df-rex 2312  df-rab 2315  df-v 2559  df-un 2922  df-in 2924  df-ss 2931  df-sn 3381  df-pr 3382  df-op 3384  df-uni 3581  df-int 3616  df-br 3765  df-iota 4867  df-fv 4910  df-ov 5515  df-inn 7915

This theorem is referenced by:  nnindALT  7931  nn1m1nn  7932  nnaddcl  7934  nnmulcl  7935  nnge1  7937  nn1gt1  7947  nnsub  7952  zaddcllempos  8282  zaddcllemneg  8284  nneoor  8340  peano5uzti  8346  nn0ind-raph  8355  indstr  8536  qbtwnzlemshrink  9104  expivallem  9256  expcllem  9266  expap0  9285  resqrexlemover  9608  resqrexlemlo  9611  resqrexlemcalc3  9614  sqrt2irr  9878