Theorem funun 4944

Description: The union of functions with disjoint domains is a function. Theorem 4.6 of [Monk1] p. 43. (Contributed by NM, 12-Aug-1994.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
funun	⊢ (((Fun 𝐹 ∧ Fun 𝐺) ∧ (dom 𝐹 ∩ dom 𝐺) = ∅) → Fun (𝐹 ∪ 𝐺))

Proof of Theorem funun

Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		funrel 4919	. . . . 5 ⊢ (Fun 𝐹 → Rel 𝐹)
2		funrel 4919	. . . . 5 ⊢ (Fun 𝐺 → Rel 𝐺)
3	1, 2	anim12i 321	. . . 4 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ Fun 𝐺) → (Rel 𝐹 ∧ Rel 𝐺))
4		relun 4454	. . . 4 ⊢ (Rel (𝐹 ∪ 𝐺) ↔ (Rel 𝐹 ∧ Rel 𝐺))
5	3, 4	sylibr 137	. . 3 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ Fun 𝐺) → Rel (𝐹 ∪ 𝐺))
6	5	adantr 261	. 2 ⊢ (((Fun 𝐹 ∧ Fun 𝐺) ∧ (dom 𝐹 ∩ dom 𝐺) = ∅) → Rel (𝐹 ∪ 𝐺))
7		elun 3084	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐹 ∪ 𝐺) ↔ (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐹 ∨ ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐺))
8		elun 3084	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ (𝐹 ∪ 𝐺) ↔ (⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐹 ∨ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐺))
9	7, 8	anbi12i 433	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐹 ∪ 𝐺) ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ (𝐹 ∪ 𝐺)) ↔ ((⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐹 ∨ ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐺) ∧ (⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐹 ∨ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐺)))
10		anddi 734	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐹 ∨ ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐺) ∧ (⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐹 ∨ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐺)) ↔ (((⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐹 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐹) ∨ (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐹 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐺)) ∨ ((⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐺 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐹) ∨ (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐺 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐺))))
11	9, 10	bitri 173	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐹 ∪ 𝐺) ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ (𝐹 ∪ 𝐺)) ↔ (((⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐹 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐹) ∨ (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐹 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐺)) ∨ ((⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐺 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐹) ∨ (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐺 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐺))))
12		disj1 3270	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((dom 𝐹 ∩ dom 𝐺) = ∅ ↔ ∀𝑥(𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐹 → ¬ 𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐺))
13	12	biimpi 113	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((dom 𝐹 ∩ dom 𝐺) = ∅ → ∀𝑥(𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐹 → ¬ 𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐺))
14	13	19.21bi 1450	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((dom 𝐹 ∩ dom 𝐺) = ∅ → (𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐹 → ¬ 𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐺))
15		imnan 624	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐹 → ¬ 𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐺) ↔ ¬ (𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐺))
16	14, 15	sylib 127	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((dom 𝐹 ∩ dom 𝐺) = ∅ → ¬ (𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐺))
17		vex 2560	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ 𝑥 ∈ V
18		vex 2560	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ 𝑦 ∈ V
19	17, 18	opeldm 4538	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐹 → 𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐹)
20		vex 2560	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ 𝑧 ∈ V
21	17, 20	opeldm 4538	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐺 → 𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐺)
22	19, 21	anim12i 321	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐹 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐺) → (𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐺))
23	16, 22	nsyl 558	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((dom 𝐹 ∩ dom 𝐺) = ∅ → ¬ (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐹 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐺))
24		orel2 645	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (¬ (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐹 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐺) → (((⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐹 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐹) ∨ (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐹 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐺)) → (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐹 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐹)))
25	23, 24	syl 14	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((dom 𝐹 ∩ dom 𝐺) = ∅ → (((⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐹 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐹) ∨ (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐹 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐺)) → (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐹 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐹)))
26	14	con2d 554	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((dom 𝐹 ∩ dom 𝐺) = ∅ → (𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐺 → ¬ 𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐹))
27		imnan 624	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐺 → ¬ 𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐹) ↔ ¬ (𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐺 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐹))
28	26, 27	sylib 127	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((dom 𝐹 ∩ dom 𝐺) = ∅ → ¬ (𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐺 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐹))
29	17, 18	opeldm 4538	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐺 → 𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐺)
30	17, 20	opeldm 4538	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐹 → 𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐹)
31	29, 30	anim12i 321	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐺 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐹) → (𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐺 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐹))
32	28, 31	nsyl 558	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((dom 𝐹 ∩ dom 𝐺) = ∅ → ¬ (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐺 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐹))
33		orel1 644	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (¬ (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐺 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐹) → (((⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐺 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐹) ∨ (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐺 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐺)) → (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐺 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐺)))
34	32, 33	syl 14	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((dom 𝐹 ∩ dom 𝐺) = ∅ → (((⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐺 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐹) ∨ (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐺 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐺)) → (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐺 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐺)))
35	25, 34	orim12d 700	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((dom 𝐹 ∩ dom 𝐺) = ∅ → ((((⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐹 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐹) ∨ (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐹 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐺)) ∨ ((⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐺 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐹) ∨ (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐺 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐺))) → ((⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐹 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐹) ∨ (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐺 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐺))))
36	35	adantl 262	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((Fun 𝐹 ∧ Fun 𝐺) ∧ (dom 𝐹 ∩ dom 𝐺) = ∅) → ((((⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐹 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐹) ∨ (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐹 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐺)) ∨ ((⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐺 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐹) ∨ (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐺 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐺))) → ((⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐹 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐹) ∨ (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐺 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐺))))
37	11, 36	syl5bi 141	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((Fun 𝐹 ∧ Fun 𝐺) ∧ (dom 𝐹 ∩ dom 𝐺) = ∅) → ((⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐹 ∪ 𝐺) ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ (𝐹 ∪ 𝐺)) → ((⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐹 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐹) ∨ (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐺 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐺))))
38		dffun4 4913	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (Fun 𝐹 ↔ (Rel 𝐹 ∧ ∀𝑥∀𝑦∀𝑧((⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐹 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐹) → 𝑦 = 𝑧)))
39	38	simprbi 260	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (Fun 𝐹 → ∀𝑥∀𝑦∀𝑧((⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐹 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐹) → 𝑦 = 𝑧))
40	39	19.21bi 1450	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (Fun 𝐹 → ∀𝑦∀𝑧((⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐹 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐹) → 𝑦 = 𝑧))
41	40	19.21bbi 1451	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (Fun 𝐹 → ((⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐹 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐹) → 𝑦 = 𝑧))
42		dffun4 4913	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (Fun 𝐺 ↔ (Rel 𝐺 ∧ ∀𝑥∀𝑦∀𝑧((⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐺 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐺) → 𝑦 = 𝑧)))
43	42	simprbi 260	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (Fun 𝐺 → ∀𝑥∀𝑦∀𝑧((⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐺 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐺) → 𝑦 = 𝑧))
44	43	19.21bi 1450	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (Fun 𝐺 → ∀𝑦∀𝑧((⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐺 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐺) → 𝑦 = 𝑧))
45	44	19.21bbi 1451	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (Fun 𝐺 → ((⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐺 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐺) → 𝑦 = 𝑧))
46	41, 45	jaao 639	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ Fun 𝐺) → (((⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐹 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐹) ∨ (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐺 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐺)) → 𝑦 = 𝑧))
47	46	adantr 261	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((Fun 𝐹 ∧ Fun 𝐺) ∧ (dom 𝐹 ∩ dom 𝐺) = ∅) → (((⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐹 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐹) ∨ (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ 𝐺 ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ 𝐺)) → 𝑦 = 𝑧))
48	37, 47	syld 40	. . . 4 ⊢ (((Fun 𝐹 ∧ Fun 𝐺) ∧ (dom 𝐹 ∩ dom 𝐺) = ∅) → ((⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐹 ∪ 𝐺) ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ (𝐹 ∪ 𝐺)) → 𝑦 = 𝑧))
49	48	alrimiv 1754	. . 3 ⊢ (((Fun 𝐹 ∧ Fun 𝐺) ∧ (dom 𝐹 ∩ dom 𝐺) = ∅) → ∀𝑧((⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐹 ∪ 𝐺) ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ (𝐹 ∪ 𝐺)) → 𝑦 = 𝑧))
50	49	alrimivv 1755	. 2 ⊢ (((Fun 𝐹 ∧ Fun 𝐺) ∧ (dom 𝐹 ∩ dom 𝐺) = ∅) → ∀𝑥∀𝑦∀𝑧((⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐹 ∪ 𝐺) ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ (𝐹 ∪ 𝐺)) → 𝑦 = 𝑧))
51		dffun4 4913	. 2 ⊢ (Fun (𝐹 ∪ 𝐺) ↔ (Rel (𝐹 ∪ 𝐺) ∧ ∀𝑥∀𝑦∀𝑧((⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐹 ∪ 𝐺) ∧ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∈ (𝐹 ∪ 𝐺)) → 𝑦 = 𝑧)))
52	6, 50, 51	sylanbrc 394	1 ⊢ (((Fun 𝐹 ∧ Fun 𝐺) ∧ (dom 𝐹 ∩ dom 𝐺) = ∅) → Fun (𝐹 ∪ 𝐺))

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ∧ wa 97   ∨ wo 629  ∀wal 1241   = wceq 1243   ∈ wcel 1393   ∪ cun 2915   ∩ cin 2916  ∅c0 3224  ⟨cop 3378  dom cdm 4345  Rel wrel 4350  Fun wfun 4896

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-1 5  ax-2 6  ax-mp 7  ax-ia1 99  ax-ia2 100  ax-ia3 101  ax-in1 544  ax-in2 545  ax-io 630  ax-5 1336  ax-7 1337  ax-gen 1338  ax-ie1 1382  ax-ie2 1383  ax-8 1395  ax-10 1396  ax-11 1397  ax-i12 1398  ax-bndl 1399  ax-4 1400  ax-14 1405  ax-17 1419  ax-i9 1423  ax-ial 1427  ax-i5r 1428  ax-ext 2022  ax-sep 3875  ax-pow 3927  ax-pr 3944

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 110  df-3an 887  df-tru 1246  df-nf 1350  df-sb 1646  df-eu 1903  df-mo 1904  df-clab 2027  df-cleq 2033  df-clel 2036  df-nfc 2167  df-ral 2311  df-v 2559  df-dif 2920  df-un 2922  df-in 2924  df-ss 2931  df-nul 3225  df-pw 3361  df-sn 3381  df-pr 3382  df-op 3384  df-br 3765  df-opab 3819  df-id 4030  df-rel 4352  df-cnv 4353  df-co 4354  df-dm 4355  df-fun 4904

This theorem is referenced by:  funprg  4949  funtpg  4950  funtp  4952  fnun  5005  fvun1  5239