Theorem funco 4940

Description: The composition of two functions is a function. Exercise 29 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 25. (Contributed by NM, 26-Jan-1997.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 17-Sep-2011.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
funco	⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ Fun 𝐺) → Fun (𝐹 ∘ 𝐺))

Proof of Theorem funco

Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		dmcoss 4601	. . . . 5 ⊢ dom (𝐹 ∘ 𝐺) ⊆ dom 𝐺
2		funmo 4917	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (Fun 𝐹 → ∃*𝑦 𝑧𝐹𝑦)
3	2	alrimiv 1754	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (Fun 𝐹 → ∀𝑧∃*𝑦 𝑧𝐹𝑦)
4	3	ralrimivw 2393	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (Fun 𝐹 → ∀𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐺∀𝑧∃*𝑦 𝑧𝐹𝑦)
5		dffun8 4929	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (Fun 𝐺 ↔ (Rel 𝐺 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐺∃!𝑧 𝑥𝐺𝑧))
6	5	simprbi 260	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (Fun 𝐺 → ∀𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐺∃!𝑧 𝑥𝐺𝑧)
7	4, 6	anim12ci 322	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ Fun 𝐺) → (∀𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐺∃!𝑧 𝑥𝐺𝑧 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐺∀𝑧∃*𝑦 𝑧𝐹𝑦))
8		r19.26 2441	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐺(∃!𝑧 𝑥𝐺𝑧 ∧ ∀𝑧∃*𝑦 𝑧𝐹𝑦) ↔ (∀𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐺∃!𝑧 𝑥𝐺𝑧 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐺∀𝑧∃*𝑦 𝑧𝐹𝑦))
9	7, 8	sylibr 137	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ Fun 𝐺) → ∀𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐺(∃!𝑧 𝑥𝐺𝑧 ∧ ∀𝑧∃*𝑦 𝑧𝐹𝑦))
10		nfv 1421	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑦 𝑥𝐺𝑧
11	10	euexex 1985	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((∃!𝑧 𝑥𝐺𝑧 ∧ ∀𝑧∃*𝑦 𝑧𝐹𝑦) → ∃*𝑦∃𝑧(𝑥𝐺𝑧 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦))
12	11	ralimi 2384	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐺(∃!𝑧 𝑥𝐺𝑧 ∧ ∀𝑧∃*𝑦 𝑧𝐹𝑦) → ∀𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐺∃*𝑦∃𝑧(𝑥𝐺𝑧 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦))
13	9, 12	syl 14	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ Fun 𝐺) → ∀𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐺∃*𝑦∃𝑧(𝑥𝐺𝑧 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦))
14		ssralv 3004	. . . . 5 ⊢ (dom (𝐹 ∘ 𝐺) ⊆ dom 𝐺 → (∀𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐺∃*𝑦∃𝑧(𝑥𝐺𝑧 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦) → ∀𝑥 ∈ dom (𝐹 ∘ 𝐺)∃*𝑦∃𝑧(𝑥𝐺𝑧 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦)))
15	1, 13, 14	mpsyl 59	. . . 4 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ Fun 𝐺) → ∀𝑥 ∈ dom (𝐹 ∘ 𝐺)∃*𝑦∃𝑧(𝑥𝐺𝑧 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦))
16		df-br 3765	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥(𝐹 ∘ 𝐺)𝑦 ↔ ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐹 ∘ 𝐺))
17		df-co 4354	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐹 ∘ 𝐺) = {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ ∃𝑧(𝑥𝐺𝑧 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦)}
18	17	eleq2i 2104	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐹 ∘ 𝐺) ↔ ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ ∃𝑧(𝑥𝐺𝑧 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦)})
19		opabid 3994	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ ∃𝑧(𝑥𝐺𝑧 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦)} ↔ ∃𝑧(𝑥𝐺𝑧 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦))
20	16, 18, 19	3bitri 195	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥(𝐹 ∘ 𝐺)𝑦 ↔ ∃𝑧(𝑥𝐺𝑧 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦))
21	20	mobii 1937	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∃*𝑦 𝑥(𝐹 ∘ 𝐺)𝑦 ↔ ∃*𝑦∃𝑧(𝑥𝐺𝑧 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦))
22	21	ralbii 2330	. . . 4 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ dom (𝐹 ∘ 𝐺)∃*𝑦 𝑥(𝐹 ∘ 𝐺)𝑦 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ dom (𝐹 ∘ 𝐺)∃*𝑦∃𝑧(𝑥𝐺𝑧 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦))
23	15, 22	sylibr 137	. . 3 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ Fun 𝐺) → ∀𝑥 ∈ dom (𝐹 ∘ 𝐺)∃*𝑦 𝑥(𝐹 ∘ 𝐺)𝑦)
24		relco 4819	. . 3 ⊢ Rel (𝐹 ∘ 𝐺)
25	23, 24	jctil 295	. 2 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ Fun 𝐺) → (Rel (𝐹 ∘ 𝐺) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ dom (𝐹 ∘ 𝐺)∃*𝑦 𝑥(𝐹 ∘ 𝐺)𝑦))
26		dffun7 4928	. 2 ⊢ (Fun (𝐹 ∘ 𝐺) ↔ (Rel (𝐹 ∘ 𝐺) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ dom (𝐹 ∘ 𝐺)∃*𝑦 𝑥(𝐹 ∘ 𝐺)𝑦))
27	25, 26	sylibr 137	1 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ Fun 𝐺) → Fun (𝐹 ∘ 𝐺))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 97  ∀wal 1241  ∃wex 1381   ∈ wcel 1393  ∃!weu 1900  ∃*wmo 1901  ∀wral 2306   ⊆ wss 2917  ⟨cop 3378   class class class wbr 3764  {copab 3817  dom cdm 4345   ∘ ccom 4349  Rel wrel 4350  Fun wfun 4896

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-1 5  ax-2 6  ax-mp 7  ax-ia1 99  ax-ia2 100  ax-ia3 101  ax-io 630  ax-5 1336  ax-7 1337  ax-gen 1338  ax-ie1 1382  ax-ie2 1383  ax-8 1395  ax-10 1396  ax-11 1397  ax-i12 1398  ax-bndl 1399  ax-4 1400  ax-14 1405  ax-17 1419  ax-i9 1423  ax-ial 1427  ax-i5r 1428  ax-ext 2022  ax-sep 3875  ax-pow 3927  ax-pr 3944

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 110  df-3an 887  df-tru 1246  df-nf 1350  df-sb 1646  df-eu 1903  df-mo 1904  df-clab 2027  df-cleq 2033  df-clel 2036  df-nfc 2167  df-ral 2311  df-rex 2312  df-v 2559  df-un 2922  df-in 2924  df-ss 2931  df-pw 3361  df-sn 3381  df-pr 3382  df-op 3384  df-br 3765  df-opab 3819  df-id 4030  df-xp 4351  df-rel 4352  df-cnv 4353  df-co 4354  df-dm 4355  df-fun 4904

This theorem is referenced by:  fnco  5007  f1co  5101  tposfun  5875