Theorem cnegexlem1 7186

Description: Addition cancellation of a real number from two complex numbers. Lemma for cnegex 7189. (Contributed by Eric Schmidt, 22-May-2007.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
cnegexlem1	⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) = (𝐴 + 𝐶) ↔ 𝐵 = 𝐶))

Proof of Theorem cnegexlem1

Dummy variable 𝑥 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		ax-rnegex 6993	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ (𝐴 + 𝑥) = 0)
2	1	3ad2ant1 925	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ (𝐴 + 𝑥) = 0)
3		recn 7014	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
4		recn 7014	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ → 𝑥 ∈ ℂ)
5		oveq2 5520	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐴 + 𝐵) = (𝐴 + 𝐶) → (𝑥 + (𝐴 + 𝐵)) = (𝑥 + (𝐴 + 𝐶)))
6		simpr 103	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℂ) → 𝑥 ∈ ℂ)
7		simpll 481	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℂ) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
8		simplrl 487	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℂ) → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
9	6, 7, 8	addassd 7049	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝑥 + 𝐴) + 𝐵) = (𝑥 + (𝐴 + 𝐵)))
10		simplrr 488	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℂ) → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ)
11	6, 7, 10	addassd 7049	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝑥 + 𝐴) + 𝐶) = (𝑥 + (𝐴 + 𝐶)))
12	9, 11	eqeq12d 2054	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℂ) → (((𝑥 + 𝐴) + 𝐵) = ((𝑥 + 𝐴) + 𝐶) ↔ (𝑥 + (𝐴 + 𝐵)) = (𝑥 + (𝐴 + 𝐶))))
13	5, 12	syl5ibr 145	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) = (𝐴 + 𝐶) → ((𝑥 + 𝐴) + 𝐵) = ((𝑥 + 𝐴) + 𝐶)))
14	13	adantr 261	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝑥) = 0) → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) = (𝐴 + 𝐶) → ((𝑥 + 𝐴) + 𝐵) = ((𝑥 + 𝐴) + 𝐶)))
15		addcom 7150	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℂ) → (𝐴 + 𝑥) = (𝑥 + 𝐴))
16	15	eqeq1d 2048	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝐴 + 𝑥) = 0 ↔ (𝑥 + 𝐴) = 0))
17	16	adantlr 446	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝐴 + 𝑥) = 0 ↔ (𝑥 + 𝐴) = 0))
18		oveq1 5519	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝑥 + 𝐴) = 0 → ((𝑥 + 𝐴) + 𝐵) = (0 + 𝐵))
19		oveq1 5519	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝑥 + 𝐴) = 0 → ((𝑥 + 𝐴) + 𝐶) = (0 + 𝐶))
20	18, 19	eqeq12d 2054	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝑥 + 𝐴) = 0 → (((𝑥 + 𝐴) + 𝐵) = ((𝑥 + 𝐴) + 𝐶) ↔ (0 + 𝐵) = (0 + 𝐶)))
21	20	adantl 262	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝑥 + 𝐴) = 0) → (((𝑥 + 𝐴) + 𝐵) = ((𝑥 + 𝐴) + 𝐶) ↔ (0 + 𝐵) = (0 + 𝐶)))
22		addid2 7152	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ → (0 + 𝐵) = 𝐵)
23		addid2 7152	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ ℂ → (0 + 𝐶) = 𝐶)
24	22, 23	eqeqan12d 2055	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → ((0 + 𝐵) = (0 + 𝐶) ↔ 𝐵 = 𝐶))
25	24	adantl 262	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ)) → ((0 + 𝐵) = (0 + 𝐶) ↔ 𝐵 = 𝐶))
26	25	ad2antrr 457	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝑥 + 𝐴) = 0) → ((0 + 𝐵) = (0 + 𝐶) ↔ 𝐵 = 𝐶))
27	21, 26	bitrd 177	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝑥 + 𝐴) = 0) → (((𝑥 + 𝐴) + 𝐵) = ((𝑥 + 𝐴) + 𝐶) ↔ 𝐵 = 𝐶))
28	27	ex 108	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝑥 + 𝐴) = 0 → (((𝑥 + 𝐴) + 𝐵) = ((𝑥 + 𝐴) + 𝐶) ↔ 𝐵 = 𝐶)))
29	17, 28	sylbid 139	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝐴 + 𝑥) = 0 → (((𝑥 + 𝐴) + 𝐵) = ((𝑥 + 𝐴) + 𝐶) ↔ 𝐵 = 𝐶)))
30	29	imp 115	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝑥) = 0) → (((𝑥 + 𝐴) + 𝐵) = ((𝑥 + 𝐴) + 𝐶) ↔ 𝐵 = 𝐶))
31	14, 30	sylibd 138	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝑥) = 0) → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) = (𝐴 + 𝐶) → 𝐵 = 𝐶))
32	31	ex 108	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝐴 + 𝑥) = 0 → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) = (𝐴 + 𝐶) → 𝐵 = 𝐶)))
33	4, 32	sylan2 270	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → ((𝐴 + 𝑥) = 0 → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) = (𝐴 + 𝐶) → 𝐵 = 𝐶)))
34	33	rexlimdva 2433	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ)) → (∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ (𝐴 + 𝑥) = 0 → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) = (𝐴 + 𝐶) → 𝐵 = 𝐶)))
35	34	3impb 1100	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → (∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ (𝐴 + 𝑥) = 0 → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) = (𝐴 + 𝐶) → 𝐵 = 𝐶)))
36	3, 35	syl3an1 1168	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → (∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ (𝐴 + 𝑥) = 0 → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) = (𝐴 + 𝐶) → 𝐵 = 𝐶)))
37	2, 36	mpd 13	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) = (𝐴 + 𝐶) → 𝐵 = 𝐶))
38		oveq2 5520	. 2 ⊢ (𝐵 = 𝐶 → (𝐴 + 𝐵) = (𝐴 + 𝐶))
39	37, 38	impbid1 130	1 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) = (𝐴 + 𝐶) ↔ 𝐵 = 𝐶))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 97   ↔ wb 98   ∧ w3a 885   = wceq 1243   ∈ wcel 1393  ∃wrex 2307  (class class class)co 5512  ℂcc 6887  ℝcr 6888  0cc0 6889   + caddc 6892

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-1 5  ax-2 6  ax-mp 7  ax-ia1 99  ax-ia2 100  ax-ia3 101  ax-io 630  ax-5 1336  ax-7 1337  ax-gen 1338  ax-ie1 1382  ax-ie2 1383  ax-8 1395  ax-10 1396  ax-11 1397  ax-i12 1398  ax-bndl 1399  ax-4 1400  ax-17 1419  ax-i9 1423  ax-ial 1427  ax-i5r 1428  ax-ext 2022  ax-resscn 6976  ax-1cn 6977  ax-icn 6979  ax-addcl 6980  ax-mulcl 6982  ax-addcom 6984  ax-addass 6986  ax-i2m1 6989  ax-0id 6992  ax-rnegex 6993

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 110  df-3an 887  df-tru 1246  df-nf 1350  df-sb 1646  df-clab 2027  df-cleq 2033  df-clel 2036  df-nfc 2167  df-ral 2311  df-rex 2312  df-v 2559  df-un 2922  df-in 2924  df-ss 2931  df-sn 3381  df-pr 3382  df-op 3384  df-uni 3581  df-br 3765  df-iota 4867  df-fv 4910  df-ov 5515

This theorem is referenced by:  cnegexlem3  7188